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9:19 pm September 28, 2011
| Shannyn @FrugalBeautiful.com
| | Chicago, IL | |
| Member | posts 261 |
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Hey everyone!
I feel so stupid admitting this- but a year or two ago I opened a Roth IRA and later a Life Insurance policy with my friend's dad who works for a financial group.
I'm 25 with no health problems…do I need a Life Insurance Policy, even a small one?
Also, can anyone share what the average sales charge is for Roth contributions? I don't know if I'm getting duped on this, and if I am being overcharged, is is possible to move your Roth elsewhere?
I really should have considered this sooner, but I was naive and didn't think to consider these things. It's great to be contributing from age 23, but if I'm going to be putting money aside, I want it to be maximized! Thanks!
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9:38 pm September 28, 2011
| The College Investor
| | San Diego, CA | |
| Admin
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Unless you have someone depending on you, you probably don't need insurance. If you want to cover end-of-life expenses, you should have a policy of less than $25,000. It should be very cheap.
As for your Roth, you should pay nothing for it. NOTHING! You should open it or move it to a discount firm such as Fidelity, TD Ameritrade, Scottrade, Sharebuilder, the list goes on. Inside the Roth, you should invest in no-load index funds. Some brokerages have a list that are free, but other, such as Scottrade, charge a flat $7 per investment. If you pay more, you are getting ripped off.
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6:03 am September 29, 2011
| Frugal Confessions
| | Houston, TX | |
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Our Roths are with Vanguard–love them!
As for life insurance and wills….my husband and I keep looking at each other, knowing we need to do something about it but not getting anywhere. Can't help you much there!
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7:02 am September 29, 2011
| My Personal Finance Journey
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I'd get rid of the life insurance if you don't have kids.
Also, same as other people have said, you shouldn't be paying anything to trade. I'd switch to Vanguard. Please email me if you need more assistance.
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7:07 am September 29, 2011
| tlscott1
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I used to be a financial advisor and got out of the business for reasons similar to this! I don't know your entire situation, but you probably do not need life insurance. Unless someone has co-signed for a car/house/ or personal loan then you really don't need it. The only time it would be helpful is if you bought a small policy now with and it there are guarantees for you to be able buy more in the future regardless of your health.
As far as the ROTH IRA, GREAT IDEA. However, I assume you are purchasing "A" shares from your friend's dad. This could cost you up to 5.75% of the contribution up front (criminal). There is also an annual fee of $25-$50 for "maintenance" (again this is crap).
I would keep it simple if I were you and look at transferring the account to Fidelity! This would be free, it is easy, and they have great fund choices with no up-front fees! You will need to open up a Roth IRA at another company, complete an ACAT (account transfer form), and send it to the company where it is currently held. This is the cleanest way to transfer the money. Hope this helps
Travis
http://www.financialmoneyspot.com
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9:56 am September 29, 2011
| Shannyn @FrugalBeautiful.com
| | Chicago, IL | |
| Member | posts 261 |
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I had a feeling that working with him probably wasn't the best value for my money (with all the fees) now I have to figure out how to tell him I'm switching over without making it awkward since I'm still close to the family. Blarg.
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10:38 am September 29, 2011
| The College Investor
| | San Diego, CA | |
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| posts 1935 |
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FrugalBeautiful said:
I had a feeling that working with him probably wasn't the best value for my money (with all the fees) now I have to figure out how to tell him I'm switching over without making it awkward since I'm still close to the family. Blarg.
Well, you don't need to make it awkward. If you open an account at a discount brokerage, they will handle all of the paperwork and transfer on their end. No need to discuss the specifics with him. Then, if he asks, just let him know that you found a great deal, in terms of fees and expenses, that you couldn't pass up. He can't fault you for that.
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11:02 am September 29, 2011
| JT_McGee
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TCI hit the nail on the head with the transfer; it should be a piece of cake. As for the relationship…well, it's going to be awkward. Financial advisers can be really hard line sales people to a point where, in my view, their pitch borders uncomfortable. If anything, just say that you want to learn more about it and the only way to do that is to do it yourself. He should respect that. You probably aren't his leading $$$ generator, anyway. A discount broker with commission-free ETFs is a great place to start; Fidelity, TD, Schwab, all have commission-free ETF transactions.
As for the life insurance policy, do you have a cosigner on your student loans? If no, ditch it. If yes, keep it just in case the worst comes to worst, you die, and the cosigner is on the hook for your student loan debt. (This variable depends on the student loan company. Some will eliminate debt after a student death, some won't.)
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2:33 pm September 29, 2011
| OneCentAtatime
| | Florida, USA | |
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As for the life insurance policy, do you have a cosigner on your student loans? If no, ditch it. –> or mortgage, if you have any
Excellent advice JT! PF bloggers should be able to give these sort of advice whenever asked for.
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7:43 am September 30, 2011
| Frugal Confessions
| | Houston, TX | |
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What do you guys think about life insurance policies for husband and wife? We don't have kids, and we do have a mortgage but a fairly low one.
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10:56 am September 30, 2011
| OneCentAtatime
| | Florida, USA | |
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Even if you both are working, it doesn't hurt to pay for life insurance. specially if its employer backed group life policy. don't forget to put beneficiary and nominee in case you both meet with accident together. Even if mortgage is low, going from two income to one income put pressure on the repayment.
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11:29 am September 30, 2011
| JP
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| Member | posts 45 |
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I sold life insurance out of college years ago, maybe I drank too much of the koolaid and the effects haven't worn off. But you're better off locking into a small whole life policy that covers basic funeral costs when you're young. Unless you want to stick someone else with that bill, it's not cheap. With insurance you never need it till you do and then it's too late.
You can always add to it with term coverage as things change in your life i.e. mortgage (debt), spouse, kids, etc. A good rule of thumb is lock in funeral expense coverage early and term the rest to cover debts and other financial support as needed. And shop around for the best term prices.
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5:17 pm September 30, 2011
| The College Investor
| | San Diego, CA | |
| Admin
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Frugal Confessions said:
What do you guys think about life insurance policies for husband and wife? We don't have kids, and we do have a mortgage but a fairly low one.
I would get a term policy for the amount you both feel you need to live off of should one pass. I.e. If going to one income puts substantial pressure on quality of life, what amount makes up for it, maybe $2,000 per month. How long will you need that for? Then calculate out the amount.
If you are planning on having kids, I would get life insurance before you are pregnant, because heaven forbid complications arise and your husband has a child and you're not around. He will need to hire help, daycare, etc. It adds up. Then add the basics on top of that.
Plus, the younger and healthier you are, the cheaper the policy. My wife and I each have 30 year term life for $1.5 million each, and pay about $80/mo for it for both. It is cheap for the peace of mind you get. And you may not need or want anything near this much.
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5:21 pm September 30, 2011
| The Frugal Toad
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Frugal Confessions said:
What do you guys think about life insurance policies for husband and wife? We don't have kids, and we do have a mortgage but a fairly low one.
Life insurance typically is used to pay off debt and provide either an income stream or lump sum to replace lost income. It is much less complex when you have no children. If your Husband were to pass away, would you be able to stay in your current home and maintain your current lifestyle? Were you counting on part of your Husband's pension/401k to cover expenses in retirement? You will need to include this in planning the amount of coverage you will need.
Here is a link to a life insurance calculator to help with the numbers.
Paul
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4:29 pm October 1, 2011
| Frugal Confessions
| | Houston, TX | |
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Thank you for your answers everyone!
We live in a home with a mortgage and bills that either of our incomes we could live off of. It would be tighter on my income if he passed away though.
Will give this all some more thought.
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6:30 pm October 2, 2011
| Shannyn @FrugalBeautiful.com
| | Chicago, IL | |
| Member | posts 261 |
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Great posts! My life insurance right now is under $40. As for transferring the Roth, that's going to be one of my goals for this month- hopefully it won't be awkward since I visit the family every once in awhile.
Lesson learned- money makes friendships weird.
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7:29 am October 3, 2011
| Jeff Rose
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| Member | posts 574 |
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Post edited 7:32 am – October 3, 2011 by Jeff Rose
FrugalBeautiful said:
Hey everyone!
I feel so stupid admitting this- but a year or two ago I opened a Roth IRA and later a Life Insurance policy with my friend's dad who works for a financial group.
I'm 25 with no health problems…do I need a Life Insurance Policy, even a small one?
Also, can anyone share what the average sales charge is for Roth contributions? I don't know if I'm getting duped on this, and if I am being overcharged, is is possible to move your Roth elsewhere?
I really should have considered this sooner, but I was naive and didn't think to consider these things. It's great to be contributing from age 23, but if I'm going to be putting money aside, I want it to be maximized! Thanks!
Shannyn,
If you're comfortable doing yourself, then as the others have said, you shouldn't pay much. Maybe $30 a year tops for an IRA fee, but most of the online brokerages will do it for free.
If the advisor is actually helping you with your choices, then a small fee is probably worth it. Having been in the business for almost 10 years, then my hunch is that the advisor stuck you in some mutual fund with a load attached to it and you'll never hear from him again. I hope I'm wrong, but I've been in the business too long and see otherwise.
Regarding the life insurance, you don't need it. I guess you could justify if it was less than $10 month to keep it in case you suddenly became uninsurable later on – unfortunately, I have seen that happen a few times to rare and unpredictable medical conditions.
Hope that helps!
Update: I just saw that you are paying $40/mo for your insurance? Is it term, and if so, how much is the face value?
I have this inkling suspicion that you were sold some type of permanent policy, whole insurance perhaps? If that's the case, then drop it. You definitely don't need it.
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7:38 am October 3, 2011
| Jeff Rose
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Frugal Confessions said:
What do you guys think about life insurance policies for husband and wife? We don't have kids, and we do have a mortgage but a fairly low one.
Term insurance for you both is still a good idea. Before we had kids, my wife and I had about $100k on the both of us: both term. I've gradually increased it over the years as our family has grown.
If it's helpful, here's a post that I did regarding how much term insurance should you buy that walked through my logic of deciding how much I needed. The post is a bit outdated since I only had one child when I wrote it :)
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3:33 pm October 3, 2011
| Roger the Amateur Financier
| | Northwestern Pennsylvania | |
| Member | posts 97 |
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Post edited 3:35 pm – October 3, 2011 by Roger the Amateur Financier
Hunh, very interesting discussion. It seems like the Roth IRA issue is under control, so I'll toss in my two cents on life (and related types of) insurance:
First, it's probably a good idea to get disability insurance. Life insurance is good, and definitely something you should have if you have those who depend, in whole or in part, on your income. But, there is also the risk of losing your ability to work while still remaining alive, and so having insurance to cover that possibility is also important. (Sorry to sound morbid, but considering out topic of conversation, it can't really be helped.)
Also, when trying to calculate the needed amount of insurance for your policy, it's tempting to assume that your spouse will be able to continue pulling in the same income after you are gone, but you shouldn't count on it. With physical issues they could suffer (hence our disability insurance addition) and the mental state they may be in following a death like that, it's better to take the cautious approach and assume that any income dependent on your and your spouse's continued work will disappear, and to make your calculations based only on the monetary needs of the household (with some consideration for any investments you might have available, particularly if you are approaching retirement and getting ready to live off that money, anyway).
Lastly, I've heard a number of different estimations of how much insurance you should shoot to get, from as little as one year worth of income (just enough to funeral costs and other final expenses, particularly recommended if you are single and have no dependents) to twenty times your annual income (if you want your dependents to have enough to invest to completely replace your income at a modest rate of return of 5%). My thoughts? It's probably better to shoot for the moderately high end of the scale; maybe not twenty times your salary, but a good five to ten times your salary coming to them from a term life insurance plan should provide your loved ones with a fairly comfy cushion in the event something happens. (It would also be a pretty good idea to review your insurance needs on a semi-regular basis, and possibly add new term policies to your mix if needed to keep up with inflation or an increasing lifestyle; as Jeff touched on, the level of insurance required by a young couple sharing a studio apartment is much less than that for a family of five with a sizable home in the suburbs, in both income multiple terms and pure size.)
Again, sorry to get morbid there at times, but it's hard to discuss life insurance without talking about, well, what causes those pay outs. Besides, better to be open about it now, than to leave your loved ones (or yourself) struggling later.
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11:13 am October 5, 2011
| Frugal Confessions
| | Houston, TX | |
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Thank you Jeff, and so nice to meet you and your wife!
Roger, hello! Thanks for your addition to the discussion. Because I work in the environmental field and go onsite to industrial complexes, I have both short-term and longterm disability as anything could happen, really.
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